Patient’s Corner: Living with Chronic Illness Vol. 2

By Dorothy Leone-Glasser

I met Mapillar Dahn and the MTS Sickle Cell Foundation, Inc. at our Rx in Reach GA Coalition Capitol Day. She was excited to participate in our event and had a table set to distribute Sickle Cell Awareness material and to engage visitors, attendees and legislators on the challenges of living with and caring for patients with this illness. She is guiding others to participate in understanding and conquering Sickle Cell Disease. I wanted you to know Mapillar and her journey as she continues her crusade to dispel the myths and ignorance surrounding the devasting sickle cell disease. 

Mapillar Dahn founded MTS Sickle Cell Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization, to bring awareness to sickle cell disease and provide support to families affected by Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). Since its inception in November of 2015, the foundation has implemented many initiatives to assist sickle cell families giving them a community of healing and hope. MTS Foundation has sponsored over 100 children attending week-long summer camp, organizing health fairs, helping families avoid eviction and disconnection of vital utilities while conducting outreach visits to hospitalized sickle cell patients. The MTS Foundation works to spread sickle cell awareness and support clinical trials reaching over 20 million people in the United States and Canada.

SCD is an incredibly complex genetic blood disorder that impacts 100,000 Americans and millions more around the world. Because it is a blood disease, it’s complications can be felt anywhere blood flows in the body. A person can go blind from it, have a stroke, have organ damage, experience excruciatingly painful episodes called crises, and even die from its complications. Sickle Cell is an invisible disease that many outside of the SCD community, simply do not understand. This misunderstanding and a general lack of education around SCD has caused many myths and misconceptions about the disease to fester and cause systemically toxic and stigmatizing beliefs.

Mapillar Dhan is personally inspired to fight for those affected by sickle cell because she is the mother of three (3) beautiful daughters who all battle Sickle Cell Disease. She knows firsthand what people don’t know about living with this challenging disease and caring for children who struggle with its symptoms daily.  She is compelled to speak out loud and share a few points to keep in mind when engaging with SCD patients. She believes; the more you know, the more you can crush the barriers to care so patients can be assured they will receive the timely and appropriate treatment that they deserve. 

Here are some of her ‘Tips”:

  • RESPECT THE EXPERTISE OF THE PATIENT:  More needs to be done to build communication, sensitivity and awareness with SCD patients. Patients are experts in their own disease. SCD patients are not seen as partners in their own care. If a patient says, “This drug doesn’t work for me, but that one does,” what the doctor hears is, “This person has a drug of choice”. What is true is the SCD patient has lived with their disease since birth and knows what works for them.
  • SICK PEOPLE DO NOT ALWAYS LOOK SICK:  Please do not tell a SCD patient that he or she does not look sick. It is incredibly offensive and very hurtful. This is a community that has real issues with being taken seriously, especially in the hospital setting. SCD patients all around this country are being made to feel like they are faking their pain by medical professionals. They are being told that they are drug seekers simply because you can’t see their pain. SCD impacts every aspect of a person’s life and is extremely debilitating. Even when you do not see the severity of their illness; that does not mean that they are not experiencing a great deal of pain or feel very sick.
  • IT’S OK TO SAY YOU DON’T KNOW:  I wish more medical professionals would say that they do not know about how to treat SCD patients instead of minimizing their pain, rushing their care, and prematurely sending them home, only for them to return to the hospital oftentimes in an even much critical condition than before. When it comes to treating SCD complications, time does matter
  • THE DISEASE AFFECTS EVERYONE DIFFERENTLY:  
    My daughters are three sisters with the same mother and father all battling the same disease. They all have different symptoms and different experiences.

My oldest daughter, Tully, who is now 17, started to have severe bouts of pain, known as pain crises, when she was 6 months old. Until a year ago, she was having two to three crises a year, which means she was hospitalized for at least a week. About a year ago, after a blood transfusion, she developed antibodies to the blood group antigen, Jsb, which means she can only get transfusions from the 1-2% of donors who lack this antigen.
My other daughters have not had pain crises, but my middle daughter, Khadeejah, who is 15, had a stroke when she was 7 years old. Since then, she’s had monthly blood transfusions and 10 surgeries, including a major brain surgery.
My youngest daughter, Hajar, who is 11, struggles with the disease in her own way. She doesn’t have obvious symptoms or require regular blood transfusions, but she has cognitive challenges that are the result of “silent” mini-strokes associated with SCD.

“We have to look at individual patients and treat the disease more broadly. As a community, we know that not much is taught about sickle cell disease in medical and nursing schools. Until we can work to change that, a healthy dose of vulnerability, understanding, compassion, care, and empathy needs to be prescribed when treating people with SCD.”

To learn more about MTS Sickle Cell Foundation click  here.

Mapillar Dahn headshot
Mapillar Dahn
Founder & CEO,
MTS Sickle Cell Foundation
Dorothy Leone Glasser headshot
Dorothy Leon Glasser
Executive Director, Advocates for Responsible Care
Co-Chair, Georgia Bio Patient Advocacy Alliance
By Maria Thacker Goethe July 28, 2025
By: Clary Estes “Small companies are the lifeblood of the industry and a lot of what they do, and what they’re experiencing, greatly affects the industry as a whole,” said Chad Wessel, Director of Industry Analysis at the Biotechnology Innovation Organization (BIO). He spoke with Bio.News in an interview about BIO’s 2025 report, “ The State of Emerging Biotech Companies: Investment, Deal, and Pipeline Trends ,” focused on the biotech industry from the early-stage perspective. As researchers found, the current landscape is challenging, but there are still opportunities. “In the last couple years, we’ve had a little bit of a contraction of the industry. During COVID, we kind of had this sugar rush for the industry,” said Wessel. “A lot of companies were being created. A lot of money was being thrown out there. A lot more companies were being funded. And in the last couple of years, there has been a little bit more of a correction, and we’re seeing funding levels going down to what we’ve seen prior to COVID.” “But when you add on other challenges, like the political landscape and everything, it is leaning towards a very challenging environment for a lot of companies,” he continued. Bearish venture capital “In venture capital, yes, you have a lot of money, but it’s going to fewer companies at higher average amounts,” explained Wessel. “It’s creating this competitive haves and have-nots type marketplace or environment. So it just makes it a lot more competitive and more challenging to raise funds.” Instead of finding new opportunities, venture capitalists are investing more in companies they are already working with. As the BIO report found, the amount of new series A-1 investment rounds into biopharma remained flat between 2023 and 2024, while the number of U.S. companies receiving their first series A-1 tranche went from 102 to 100. This is in comparison to 181 in 2021, reflecting the COVID influx to emerging biotechs. Comparatively, as the BIO report found, the average amount for A-1 transactions in the U.S. saw a remarkable increase of 700% in the last 15 years, with the average amount raised sitting at $60 million in 2024. The rest of the world stayed relatively steady in comparison to the U.S.’s persistent growth. And with the more bearish tendencies of investors, Wessel and team observed an interesting trend. “2024 was the first year that clinical programs actually raised more venture dollars than pre-clinical, which hasn’t happened in a while,” said Wessel. “I think the last time that happened was in 2018. This ties into some of the information that we’ve heard anecdotally, which is that a lot of VC firms are focusing on the companies that they currently have in their portfolio, rather than adding new companies.” Licensing and deals dip It is not too surprising, then, that as investors shore up what they already have in the pipelines, the R&D pipeline and licensing have slowed somewhat. As the BIO report observed, long-term growth in the R&D pipeline continues with an overall growth of 145% since 2010. Yet, the 2024 expansion rate (4.6%) subsided slightly, trailing the 5-year average of 6.7%. “The growth has slowed on new programs, and more of those programs are being licensed with larger companies,” explained Wessel. “There are fewer options for big companies to backfill their pipeline with products because a lot of them are already out.” The data also shows a notable slowing of the R&D typically done by large biopharma companies. “The areas that are not licensed out as much are the ones with some of the higher patient populations and subsequently the ones that are not being run by small companies,” said Wessel. “These are areas like endocrine and cardiovascular diseases, which are areas where there are a lot of things like type 2 diabetes, psoriasis , high blood pressure, etc. Those all have a lot of burden on the healthcare sector or the patient population, and those aren’t really being worked on that much by smaller companies.” Comparatively – and also not surprisingly – oncology has stayed at the top of the clinical pipeline, along with neurology and infectious disease. “Same thing with licensing,” said Wessel. “While there are deals that are still happening, the upfront amount is lower currently than it has been in years past, and most of the value is tied up into milestone payments, which may or may not happen.” This is also being felt when it comes to new companies going public, which has been an oft-discussed challenge in the biotech industry for the last few years. “The IPO market has still been challenging,” Wessel says. “We went from having 40 companies a year going public, down to 15 in 2023, and now we’re back up in 2025, but it’s still down from the pre-COVID era timeframe.” Biopharma layoffs Another notable characteristic of this year’s biopharma landscape has been uptick in layoffs. “Sometimes it’s just the nature of the economy. But the amount that we’ve seen in the last few years is quite a bit higher,” said Wessel. “To counter that, we don’t really have a way of measuring job creation, but we do know it’s happening. We just are unable to put a value on that.” The BIO report found that layoff announcements ticked up to 65 during Q1 of 2025. While two points lower than Q1 of the previous year, this still marks a jump from 2024’s Q2, Q3, and Q4, which saw the number of layoff announcements at 41, 54, and 46, respectively. All in all, Wessel noted, the biotech industry is still in a bit of a holding period when it comes to trying to navigate the coming months. “It’s too early to be able to say much about the coming years for the industry based on these numbers,” he said. “It takes a little time for reality to kind of catch up for multiple reasons. But what I can say is that we do know that companies are reducing their pipelines. We do know that companies are laying off individuals. We do know that companies are having a challenge of raising funds and continue doing their best to try to maintain operations as long as they can until they can get funds.” “We know the challenge is out there, but we’re going to have to kind of wait and see a little bit on the data side of things to understand how everything is going to catch up going forward.” Source: https://bio.news/bioeconomy/bio-2025-state-of-emerging-biotechs-report-market-trends/?mkt_tok=NDkwLUVIWi05OTkAAAGb7m5php-rTOf0a_GTaj5pj7Zl-HlpVM25WtyVvCYudM82a9GKjoazUg9sqU66hlAbhqbEuYvcX3C4EqfBG7Q
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